MPNet base trained on AllNLI-turkish triplets
This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from microsoft/mpnet-base on the all-nli-triplets-turkish dataset. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.
Model Details
Model Description
- Model Type: Sentence Transformer
- Base model: microsoft/mpnet-base
- Maximum Sequence Length: 512 tokens
- Output Dimensionality: 768 dimensions
- Similarity Function: Cosine Similarity
- Training Dataset:
- Language: en
- License: apache-2.0
Model Sources
Full Model Architecture
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: MPNetModel
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
)
Usage
Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)
First install the Sentence Transformers library:
pip install -U sentence-transformers
Then you can load this model and run inference.
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
model = SentenceTransformer("mertcobanov/mpnet-base-all-nli-triplet-turkish-v3")
sentences = [
'Ağaçlarla çevrili bulvar denize üç bloktan daha az uzanıyor.',
'Deniz üç sokak bile uzakta değil.',
'Denize ulaşmak için caddeden iki mil yol almanız gerekiyor.',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
Evaluation
Metrics
Triplet
- Datasets:
all-nli-dev-turkish and all-nli-test-turkish
- Evaluated with
TripletEvaluator
| Metric |
all-nli-dev-turkish |
all-nli-test-turkish |
| cosine_accuracy |
0.7423 |
0.7503 |
Training Details
Training Dataset
all-nli-triplets-turkish
Evaluation Dataset
all-nli-triplets-turkish
Training Hyperparameters
Non-Default Hyperparameters
eval_strategy: steps
per_device_train_batch_size: 16
per_device_eval_batch_size: 16
learning_rate: 2e-05
num_train_epochs: 10
warmup_ratio: 0.1
fp16: True
batch_sampler: no_duplicates
All Hyperparameters
Click to expand
overwrite_output_dir: False
do_predict: False
eval_strategy: steps
prediction_loss_only: True
per_device_train_batch_size: 16
per_device_eval_batch_size: 16
per_gpu_train_batch_size: None
per_gpu_eval_batch_size: None
gradient_accumulation_steps: 1
eval_accumulation_steps: None
torch_empty_cache_steps: None
learning_rate: 2e-05
weight_decay: 0.0
adam_beta1: 0.9
adam_beta2: 0.999
adam_epsilon: 1e-08
max_grad_norm: 1.0
num_train_epochs: 10
max_steps: -1
lr_scheduler_type: linear
lr_scheduler_kwargs: {}
warmup_ratio: 0.1
warmup_steps: 0
log_level: passive
log_level_replica: warning
log_on_each_node: True
logging_nan_inf_filter: True
save_safetensors: True
save_on_each_node: False
save_only_model: False
restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: False
no_cuda: False
use_cpu: False
use_mps_device: False
seed: 42
data_seed: None
jit_mode_eval: False
use_ipex: False
bf16: False
fp16: True
fp16_opt_level: O1
half_precision_backend: auto
bf16_full_eval: False
fp16_full_eval: False
tf32: None
local_rank: 0
ddp_backend: None
tpu_num_cores: None
tpu_metrics_debug: False
debug: []
dataloader_drop_last: False
dataloader_num_workers: 0
dataloader_prefetch_factor: None
past_index: -1
disable_tqdm: False
remove_unused_columns: True
label_names: None
load_best_model_at_end: False
ignore_data_skip: False
fsdp: []
fsdp_min_num_params: 0
fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}
fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: None
accelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}
deepspeed: None
label_smoothing_factor: 0.0
optim: adamw_torch
optim_args: None
adafactor: False
group_by_length: False
length_column_name: length
ddp_find_unused_parameters: None
ddp_bucket_cap_mb: None
ddp_broadcast_buffers: False
dataloader_pin_memory: True
dataloader_persistent_workers: False
skip_memory_metrics: True
use_legacy_prediction_loop: False
push_to_hub: False
resume_from_checkpoint: None
hub_model_id: None
hub_strategy: every_save
hub_private_repo: False
hub_always_push: False
gradient_checkpointing: False
gradient_checkpointing_kwargs: None
include_inputs_for_metrics: False
include_for_metrics: []
eval_do_concat_batches: True
fp16_backend: auto
push_to_hub_model_id: None
push_to_hub_organization: None
mp_parameters:
auto_find_batch_size: False
full_determinism: False
torchdynamo: None
ray_scope: last
ddp_timeout: 1800
torch_compile: False
torch_compile_backend: None
torch_compile_mode: None
dispatch_batches: None
split_batches: None
include_tokens_per_second: False
include_num_input_tokens_seen: False
neftune_noise_alpha: None
optim_target_modules: None
batch_eval_metrics: False
eval_on_start: False
use_liger_kernel: False
eval_use_gather_object: False
average_tokens_across_devices: False
prompts: None
batch_sampler: no_duplicates
multi_dataset_batch_sampler: proportional
Training Logs
| Epoch |
Step |
Training Loss |
Validation Loss |
all-nli-dev-turkish_cosine_accuracy |
all-nli-test-turkish_cosine_accuracy |
| 0 |
0 |
- |
- |
0.6092 |
- |
| 0.1155 |
100 |
3.3654 |
2.9084 |
0.6624 |
- |
| 0.2309 |
200 |
2.6321 |
1.7277 |
0.7395 |
- |
| 0.3464 |
300 |
1.9629 |
1.5000 |
0.7512 |
- |
| 0.4619 |
400 |
1.6662 |
1.4965 |
0.7494 |
- |
| 0.5774 |
500 |
1.4712 |
1.5374 |
0.7418 |
- |
| 0.6928 |
600 |
1.0429 |
1.6301 |
0.7360 |
- |
| 0.8083 |
700 |
0.8995 |
2.1626 |
0.7044 |
- |
| 0.9238 |
800 |
0.7269 |
2.0440 |
0.6996 |
- |
| 1.0381 |
900 |
1.0584 |
1.6714 |
0.7438 |
- |
| 1.1536 |
1000 |
1.1864 |
1.5326 |
0.7495 |
- |
| 1.2691 |
1100 |
1.0193 |
1.4498 |
0.7518 |
- |
| 1.3845 |
1200 |
0.8237 |
1.5399 |
0.7506 |
- |
| 1.5 |
1300 |
0.8279 |
1.6747 |
0.7521 |
- |
| 1.6155 |
1400 |
0.626 |
1.5776 |
0.7453 |
- |
| 1.7309 |
1500 |
0.5396 |
1.8877 |
0.7139 |
- |
| 1.8464 |
1600 |
0.4294 |
2.2258 |
0.6947 |
- |
| 1.9619 |
1700 |
0.4988 |
1.8753 |
0.7204 |
- |
| 2.0762 |
1800 |
0.6987 |
1.5408 |
0.7524 |
- |
| 2.1917 |
1900 |
0.6684 |
1.4434 |
0.7618 |
- |
| 2.3072 |
2000 |
0.6072 |
1.4840 |
0.7520 |
- |
| 2.4226 |
2100 |
0.5081 |
1.5225 |
0.7561 |
- |
| 2.5381 |
2200 |
0.5216 |
1.5280 |
0.7514 |
- |
| 2.6536 |
2300 |
0.2627 |
1.8830 |
0.7227 |
- |
| 2.7691 |
2400 |
0.2585 |
1.9529 |
0.7221 |
- |
| 2.8845 |
2500 |
0.129 |
2.2323 |
0.7047 |
- |
| 3.0 |
2600 |
0.1698 |
2.2904 |
0.7063 |
- |
| 3.1143 |
2700 |
0.5559 |
1.6110 |
0.7553 |
- |
| 3.2298 |
2800 |
0.4356 |
1.5544 |
0.7508 |
- |
| 3.3453 |
2900 |
0.3886 |
1.5437 |
0.7539 |
- |
| 3.4607 |
3000 |
0.3573 |
1.6262 |
0.7539 |
- |
| 3.5762 |
3100 |
0.2652 |
1.8391 |
0.7321 |
- |
| 3.6917 |
3200 |
0.0765 |
2.0359 |
0.7186 |
- |
| 3.8072 |
3300 |
0.0871 |
2.0946 |
0.7262 |
- |
| 3.9226 |
3400 |
0.0586 |
2.2168 |
0.7093 |
- |
| 4.0370 |
3500 |
0.1755 |
1.7567 |
0.7462 |
- |
| 4.1524 |
3600 |
0.3397 |
1.7735 |
0.7442 |
- |
| 4.2679 |
3700 |
0.3067 |
1.7475 |
0.7497 |
- |
| 4.3834 |
3800 |
0.246 |
1.7075 |
0.7476 |
- |
| 4.4988 |
3900 |
0.253 |
1.7648 |
0.7483 |
- |
| 4.6143 |
4000 |
0.1223 |
1.9139 |
0.7246 |
- |
| 4.7298 |
4100 |
0.0453 |
2.1138 |
0.7152 |
- |
| 4.8453 |
4200 |
0.0241 |
2.2354 |
0.7240 |
- |
| 4.9607 |
4300 |
0.0363 |
2.3080 |
0.7251 |
- |
| 5.0751 |
4400 |
0.1897 |
1.7394 |
0.7494 |
- |
| 5.1905 |
4500 |
0.2114 |
1.6929 |
0.7524 |
- |
| 5.3060 |
4600 |
0.2101 |
1.7402 |
0.7556 |
- |
| 5.4215 |
4700 |
0.1471 |
1.7990 |
0.7445 |
- |
| 5.5370 |
4800 |
0.1783 |
1.8060 |
0.7456 |
- |
| 5.6524 |
4900 |
0.0215 |
2.0118 |
0.7325 |
- |
| 5.7679 |
5000 |
0.0083 |
2.0766 |
0.7265 |
- |
| 5.8834 |
5100 |
0.0138 |
2.2054 |
0.7201 |
- |
| 5.9988 |
5200 |
0.0144 |
2.1667 |
0.7164 |
- |
| 6.1132 |
5300 |
0.2023 |
1.7309 |
0.7543 |
- |
| 6.2286 |
5400 |
0.1356 |
1.6685 |
0.7622 |
- |
| 6.3441 |
5500 |
0.1307 |
1.7292 |
0.7527 |
- |
| 6.4596 |
5600 |
0.1222 |
1.8403 |
0.7435 |
- |
| 6.5751 |
5700 |
0.1049 |
1.8456 |
0.7394 |
- |
| 6.6905 |
5800 |
0.0051 |
1.9898 |
0.7362 |
- |
| 6.8060 |
5900 |
0.0131 |
2.0532 |
0.7310 |
- |
| 6.9215 |
6000 |
0.0132 |
2.2237 |
0.7186 |
- |
| 7.0358 |
6100 |
0.0453 |
1.8965 |
0.7397 |
- |
| 7.1513 |
6200 |
0.1109 |
1.7195 |
0.7550 |
- |
| 7.2667 |
6300 |
0.1002 |
1.7547 |
0.7530 |
- |
| 7.3822 |
6400 |
0.0768 |
1.7701 |
0.7433 |
- |
| 7.4977 |
6500 |
0.0907 |
1.8472 |
0.7406 |
- |
| 7.6132 |
6600 |
0.038 |
1.9162 |
0.7377 |
- |
| 7.7286 |
6700 |
0.0151 |
1.9407 |
0.7312 |
- |
| 7.8441 |
6800 |
0.0087 |
1.9657 |
0.7289 |
- |
| 7.9596 |
6900 |
0.0104 |
2.0302 |
0.7227 |
- |
| 8.0739 |
7000 |
0.0727 |
1.8692 |
0.7514 |
- |
| 8.1894 |
7100 |
0.0733 |
1.8039 |
0.7520 |
- |
| 8.3048 |
7200 |
0.0728 |
1.7400 |
0.7539 |
- |
| 8.4203 |
7300 |
0.0537 |
1.8062 |
0.7461 |
- |
| 8.5358 |
7400 |
0.059 |
1.8469 |
0.7489 |
- |
| 8.6513 |
7500 |
0.0089 |
1.9033 |
0.7403 |
- |
| 8.7667 |
7600 |
0.0034 |
1.9683 |
0.7354 |
- |
| 8.8822 |
7700 |
0.0018 |
2.0075 |
0.7366 |
- |
| 8.9977 |
7800 |
0.0023 |
2.0646 |
0.7322 |
- |
| 9.1120 |
7900 |
0.0642 |
1.9063 |
0.7430 |
- |
| 9.2275 |
8000 |
0.0596 |
1.8492 |
0.7468 |
- |
| 9.3430 |
8100 |
0.0479 |
1.8180 |
0.7517 |
- |
| 9.4584 |
8200 |
0.0561 |
1.8122 |
0.7468 |
- |
| 9.5739 |
8300 |
0.0311 |
1.8528 |
0.7456 |
- |
| 9.6894 |
8400 |
0.0069 |
1.8778 |
0.7447 |
- |
| 9.8048 |
8500 |
0.0027 |
1.8989 |
0.7423 |
- |
| 9.9203 |
8600 |
0.0093 |
1.9089 |
0.7423 |
- |
| 9.9896 |
8660 |
- |
- |
- |
0.7503 |
Framework Versions
- Python: 3.10.14
- Sentence Transformers: 3.3.1
- Transformers: 4.46.3
- PyTorch: 2.3.0
- Accelerate: 1.1.1
- Datasets: 3.1.0
- Tokenizers: 0.20.3
Citation
BibTeX
Sentence Transformers
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
@misc{henderson2017efficient,
title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply},
author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil},
year={2017},
eprint={1705.00652},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}